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جلسه ۶۰ دادگاه اای‌جی: Eric Briggs Testimony

Jacksons vs AEG - Day ۶۰ - July ۳۱ ۲۰۱۳ - Summary Katherine and Trent Jackson was present in court. Eric Briggs Testimony Jackson cross It was very slow going again today, with plaintiff's attorney Brian Panish continuing to try to get more details about Briggs' work. Panish spent more than ۲۵ minutes this morning trying to get more details on Briggs' billing records. He didn't get any more info. Briggs also continued to be very circumspect about what other work he'd done on valuing Jackson's signature asset, the Sony ATV catalog. Outside the presence of the jury this afternoon, Judge Yvette Palazuelos allowed Panish to question Briggs about his connection to estate. Palazuelos also asked about the other entities Briggs had done work for analyzing Jackson's assets. Briggs has done work for Goldman Sachs, the Fortress Investment Group and Jackson's estate regarding the catalog. Panish has said repeatedly that Briggs' calculations under-valued the catalog and that his mention of MJ's debt in his testimony in the AEG case doesn't take into account the Sony-ATV catalog's actual value at the time Jackson died. Panish says estate attorney Howard Weitzman is going to come to court (probably tomorrow) and discuss whether Briggs can discuss his work. Briggs has said he cleared his work on the AEG case with another estate attorney, Jeryll Cohen. Panish says that's not true. AEG's lawyers say they aren't blocking Briggs from answering the questions about his work with the estate, but he wants the judge to order him to answer. At a sidebar yesterday, AEG attorney Sabrina Strong said Briggs could be sued without the judge's order. Briggs says his remarks about Jackson being deeply in debt are only tied to his opinion that MJ couldn't have gotten endorsement deals. AEG's attorneys did try to say that Panish's questioning of Briggs on the debt issue was outside the scope of the case. Palazuelos disagreed. "We've got debt right smack in the middle of this opinion," she said. Panish, who has said Briggs' credibility is at issue and some of his testimony is false, will be able to explore the issue more. (AP) Panish asked Briggs who he contacted at the Estate of Michael Jackson to waive potential conflict of interest. "I believe FTI checked for conflict of interest," Briggs said. He said he received a form and the conflict of interest check was marked. The expert said he doesn't know who made the call to the Estate, if it was him or his partner. Briggs: As far as I'm concerned, everything I've done for Estate and everything I've done on this matter have nothing to do with each other. Panish: Sir, did you testify you discussed the potential for a conflict of interest with AEG's attorneys? Briggs: I never viewed it as a potential conflict of interest, I don't think I characterized it that way. "I discussed my previous engagements with O'Melveny & Myers," Briggs said. Panish asked which lawyers Briggs discussed at OMM the potential for conflict of interest. He said Sabrina Strong and perhaps Jessica Bina. Panish asked if Briggs called Ms. Cohen to talk about the potential conflict of interest before his deposition. He said he doesn't recall. (ABC۷) Panish: Yesterday, you said you met with Ms. Cohen (attorney for the Estate), correct? Briggs: Yes Panish: Did Ms. Cohen say to you she waived any potential conflict between you, FTI, and the Estate of Michael Jackson? Briggs: Ms. Cohen did not say that Panish: Did you ask Ms. Cohen to waive any potential conflict of interest? Briggs: I did not ask her that specific question (ABC۷) Panish asked Briggs if he's produced his time records related to this case. He said he turned the subpoena to FTI's general counsel. Panish: Has any attorneys for AEG told you that the court issued an order to you to produce your time records forthwith (immediately? Briggs: No, my recollection is that the document was a subpoena. Panish tells Briggs there's a signed order to produce his time record in this case. Briggs asked to see it, since he doesn't have it. (ABC۷) Panish showed several bills from FTI for Briggs without itemization of the work done. They are for $۵۵,۰۰۰, $۱۸۹,۰۰۰, $۱۲۳,۰۰۰, $۱۵۵,۹۰۲. Panish points out there are two employees just out of school earning $۳۵۰/hr. He asked where their time sheets were. "You'd expect someone working for that kind of money would produce records of what they worked on" Panish asked. Briggs said he doesn't know. Panish: Does your company check the time worked before submitting bill to a client? Briggs: I understand there's a check system in place, but I don't know how it works. Panish asked if Briggs' company has a billing department and itemization of work done. He said yes to first, doesn't know the second. Panish questioned Briggs, extensively, about all the bills FTI submitted and if he knew the specific work performed for each bill. Briggs said that in matters he bills clients by the hour, he's always charged $۸۰۰ per hour. Other possibility is to charge flat fee. The expert clarified that he probably didn't charge $۸۰۰/hour in the beginning of his career. (ABC۷) "My opinion is that it's speculative he would earn any money working," Briggs opined. (ABC۷) Panish: Your opinion is that MJ wouldn't earn a dime for future work? Briggs: Yes, taking the consideration the risk factors we know today Briggs: MJ's ability to secure endorsements from financial companies would be impacted by negative headlines associated with his debts. Panish asked if Pepsi, Nike, Red Bull, soft drink companies are financial companies. Briggs said no.(ABC۷) Panish asked Briggs if he was aware of anything that AEG did specifically to assess MJ's health. In his deposition, Briggs said he does not know anything specifically that AEG did to assess MJ's health. (ABC۷) Panish asked if Briggs included merchandising revenue in the chart he made. Briggs said Erk testified the numbers included merchandising. Briggs conceded he doesn't know independently whether the merchandising revenue is included in the numbers. (ABC۷) "I was absolutely comparing apples to apples," Briggs said.(ABC۷) Panish asked if U۲ ۳۶۰ had ۹۷,۰۰۰ people at the Rose Bowl. Briggs said U۲ was a ۳۶۰ degree and they were able to fit a record crowd. Panish inquired about Meglen's testimony saying ۹۷,۰۰۰ people was not true. Briggs said he doesn't think that's what Meglen testified. (ABC۷) Chart: ۱- U۲ ۳۶۰ in ۲۰۰۹ -- ۱۱۰ shows, $۱۰۱, average ۶۶K people ۲- Rolling Stones -- ۱۴۴ shows, $۱۱۹, average ۳۲K people ۳- AC/DC -- ۱۶۷ shows, $۹۱, average ۲۹K people ۴- Madonna -- ۸۵ shows, $۱۱۵, average ۴۲K people MJ's HIStory tour averaged ۵۵K people, average ticket was $۳۷, which is one third of U۲'s ticket price. The last MJ show was about ۱۰-۱۲ years prior to U۲. U۲ averaged ۶۶K people. Panish did this calculation: ۵۵k (average of MJ's audience) x ۱۸۶ shows (Gongaware's plan) x $۱۰۸ (average TII ticket) = $۱.۱. billion. Panish: $۱۰۸ ticket price times ۵۵ thousand people times ۱۸۶ shows, hows does that come out sir? Briggs: That is roughly $۱.۱ billion (ABC۷) Panish asked if there were drug use allegations regarding The Rolling Stones and AC/DC members. Briggs said yes, there were headlines about it. Panish asked if it was the same headlines Briggs referred to about Michael Jackson. Briggs said MJ's drug use he analyzed was based on testimony in this trial, not tabloid headlines. (ABC۷) Briggs: Yes, I think AEG wanted to go on a worldwide tour with Michael Jackson. Briggs agreed that AEG entered into a ۳ year contract with Michael Jackson. Panish: How many concerts did Gongaware estimated to do? Briggs: In Sept ۲۰۰۸, prior to an agreement with MJ? Panish: Yes Briggs: ۱۸۶ (ABC۷) Panish inquired if Dr. Shimelman testified that without Conrad Murray MJ would have had a normal life expectancy. Briggs: What he said is that he was not able to offer a statement with the doctor out of the picture and that is significant. Panish asked if Dr. Earley said MJ should no be to blame for his addiction. Briggs said yes, but said addicts should take responsibility (ABC۷) "There was wide spread media coverage, over the years, of MJ's drug usage," Briggs said. Panish: You'd expect AEG, someone in the business, to know about MJ's drug use Briggs: I'd generally expect they'd be aware of the headlines (ABC۷) Panish compared Briggs to an armchair quarterback after the fact, issuing opinion after the fact. Briggs: My opinion, of course, is more informed than the one made at the time (ABC۷) Panish: Did you know AEG paid a medical doctor to exam Michael Jackson, yes or no? Briggs: No Panish: Did you know AEG paid money to have Dr. Slavit to check Michael Jackson? Briggs: I didn't have that specific knowledge "There was a physical on MJ in the beginning of ۲۰۰۹," Briggs said. He added he doesn't know who hired the doctor and who paid him. Briggs said he recall reading about MJ getting a physical and that everything was fine. Briggs: My information is that the physical was passed and that there were no significant issues. Panish: In your opinion that MJ wouldn't complete ۵۰ shows, u didn't consider Dr Slavit? Briggs: I don't know if I reviewed it prior to deposition Panish: Were you aware coroner said MJ didn't have any medical problem at the time of his death that would've his life expectancy reduced? Briggs: I don't recall that specific testimony, my knowledge is that the coroner's report was introduced through doctor testimony. "My opinion is based after the facts, what we know today," Briggs testified. (ABC۷) Panish asked how many Dangerous shows were canceled. Briggs said in his opinion is between ۳ to ۱۰. He said he did research about it. Panish wanted to know why Briggs didn't bring the documents he relied on regarding the cancelation of the Dangerous tour. Panish asked the judge to admonish Briggs to answer the questions several times throughout the morning. When attorney asked the judge again, judge said: "I keep advising him, but..." . Briggs said in terms of actual dates, approximately ۱.۴% of the Dangerous shows were canceled. (ABC۷) Panish: How old were you in ۱۹۹۳? Briggs: About ۱۷-۱۸ (ABC۷) Panish asked how many shows MJ performed in his career. Briggs said he doesn't know for sure, thinks it's ۲۷۰ approximately. (ABC۷) Briggs said he cannot tell Panish what each specific bill means in terms of itemization of work done. Panish asked if there's any document detailing the time spent on the task and who did what regarding this case. Briggs: To my knowledge, that information does not exist. Panish wanted to know what type of time calculation software FTI uses. Briggs said he doesn't know. Briggs testified he doesn't know if his company has been paid or not. (ABC۷) Briggs reviewed Tom Barrack's testimony. Panish asked if Barrack said if MJ wanted to he could earn $۵۰۰ million a year. Briggs said no. Barrack runs Colony Capital, an investment company. It's a multi-billion dollar entity. Panish showed deposition of Barrack with interview saying MJ was a guy who could make $۵۰۰ million a year if he put his head to it. Panish: Barrack wanted to invest in Mr. Jackson and do work with him in the future, right, sir? Briggs: Yes (ABC۷) Panish: Government has stated one MJ asset is worth twice his debt, isn't it, sir? Briggs: The only information I have in that respect is from attorneys of the Estate of Michael Jackson and I'm concerned w/ confidentiality Panish: You' are well aware the value of one asset is doubled any debt he had, isn't that, sir? Briggs: The only information I received in this regard came from lawyers of the Estate of Michael Jackson. Briggs: They hired us to perform work related to Sony ATV catalogue as of the date of MJ's death. Panish argues there's no attorney-client privilege,and Briggs should be ordered to answer. Briggs said he only learned about what he knows of what the government claims regarding Sony ATV catalogue from the Estate. Judge and attorneys extensively argued whether Briggs has attorney-client privilege with the Estate of Michael Jackson. Judge to the jurors: Now you know what we do in chambers. That's the stuff we argue about. (ABC۷) Panish asked if MJ paid for Katherine Jackson's bills and expenses. Briggs said he doesn't recall the specific comments. Panish asked if MJ bought his mother a $۵۰۰,۰۰۰ motorhome. Briggs said he doesn't recall. Panish wanted to know if Briggs reviewed all the relevant documents in this case. He said the attorneys gave him documents, he asked others (ABC۷) Briggs identified ۳ primary risks: - Health/medical experts - Projects falling through/cancellations - Industry/precedent Panish asked where Dr. Murray was in the risk. Briggs said he did not take Dr. Murray into account. (ABC۷) Panish: What's Madonna's cancellation rate? Briggs: I don't know (ABC۷) Panish mentioned U۲ canceled shows for Bono's back surgery, Madonna canceled show to be with her family, Guns N'Roses canceled and returned. Panish asked about Eric Clapton and Van Halen's cancellation of shows. Briggs doesn't recall how many were canceled. Panish said Briggs got his information from articles out of the internet. (ABC۷) Panish: All of these information, someone in ۶th grade would be able to get the same exact information off the internet, correct, sir? Briggs: They may have the same information but the interpretation is absolutely different. Panish: Are you saying all these people are risks and no one should do business with them? Briggs: I didn't say that (ABC۷) Panish asked how many shows AEG does in a year. Briggs said he doesn't know. Briggs estimated hundreds, perhaps thousands shows happen in a year around the world. (ABC۷) Panish: Did you take in consideration Randy Phillips and Dr. Murray had shared responsibility to get MJ into rehearsal? Briggs didn't recall. Panish showed email saying Phillips and Dr. Murray were responsible for getting MJ to rehearsal. Briggs said he doesn't recall it.(ABC۷) Briggs said that sometimes his clients don't follow their advice. "Our advice is not always right," the expert said. "The truth of my opinion has nothing to do with how much we're being paid in this case," Briggs testified. Panish asked what specific work Matthew did. Briggs said he researched cities Erk said concerts would take place, audience capacity, arenas. In deposition, an attorney asked Briggs if he performed specific calculation to demand in India for a MJ show in ۲۰۰۹-۲۰۱۲. Briggs said he did not nor was he aware of any material to enable them to make projections about India. (ABC۷) Panish: Do you agree Mj could have toured? Briggs: Had he lived, it's possible Panish: Could Mr. Jackson make movies? Briggs: Yes Panish: Could he have acted in movies? Briggs: It's possible, sure Panish: How much actors get paid for good movies? Briggs: It vary from a few million to many millions of dollars Panish: MJ could have made records? Briggs: Yes, it's possible Panish: Could he have done tours? Briggs: Yes, it's possible Panish: Could he have been involved in movies? Briggs: Yes, it's possible Panish: Could he have gotten endorsements? Briggs: Yes, it's possible Panish: Could he have sold merchandise? Briggs: To the extent the shows happened, it's possible Panish: Could he have done a residency shows in Las Vegas? Briggs: It's possible Panish: Did you look into MJ having a residency show with Celine Dion? Briggs: I'm not aware of that Panish: Did Ortega testify he discussed with MJ going on a worldwide tour and going to India? Briggs: I don't recall that in trial testimony (ABC۷) Katherine Jackson stated that Michael Jackson didn't want to be moonwalking at ۵۰ years old, Briggs said. Panish asked if Ortega testified that he wanted to do films with MJ and wanted to be involved in anything Jackson related. Briggs said yes. Panish inquired if Taj Jackson also testified about MJ wanting to do movies. Briggs answered yes. (ABC۷) Panish asked about album "Thriller ۲۵" released in ۲۰۰۶ or ۲۰۰۷. Briggs said he concentrated on MJ's brand new albums in his chart. "I would describe it (Thriller ۲۵) as successful re-release," Briggs said. (ABC۷) Panish asked how many people "Q" score company surveys. Briggs said he thinks they measure about ۱۸۰۰ people. Panish said it's ۱۴۰۰. Briggs said the "Q" scores measure people in the US. Panish asked if it were measured around the world. Briggs said there wasn't available. Panish: All you have is ۱۸۰۰ people surveyed across the United States? Briggs: That's correct . "The "Q" score was not relevant to ticket sales" Briggs said. Panish asked how the ticket sales went in London. Briggs responded "very well" (ABC۷) Panish: Mr. Gongaware had no concern that Mr. Jackson could do ۵۰ shows, correct? Briggs: With the information he had, it appeared that way (ABC۷) ----------------- Outside the presence of the jury, attorneys and judge discussed about what Briggs recalls regarding Gongaware's testimony. Judge: It seems like he doesn't recall, or doesn't want to recall, the testimony. Panish: The IRS has called into question what this witness is trying to say. The Estate never gave witness waiver to testify in this case. Panish: He never had permission, never had waiver. I believe the true facts will show he didn't contact Ms. Cohen until after his deposition Panish: There's no privilege regarding the value of ATV catalogue being double the amount of MJ's debts. Panish: His credibility is seriously at issue here, there's no privilege whatsoever. Bina: Briggs said he believes debt aspect would make MJ not appealable to endorsements. Bina: Ackerman has analyzed in great detail MJ's spending, debt. She said her understanding that conflict of interest has been waived. Bina: The government and his company may have a different understanding as to the catalogue value. Judge: What kind of investigation is that? Putnam: We don't know, we can't ask. Bina: There's no conflict of interest. Besides that, Erk didn't consider the ATV catalogue value and debts. Panish: They want to show he was destitute and had not money.That's not true, he could've spent money for ۳۰ years and still not be in debt. Bina: He cleared the engagement for work on this case, not the debt. Judge: It sounds pretty suspicious to me. Bina: It doesn't matter whether MJ was in debt (for endorsement), but the negative perception he was in debt was sufficient. Boyle: He said that the value of the ATV catalogue was less than the debt. And that's not true. He knows it's not true. Boyle: According to the IRS, it's much higher than the debt. Judge: I don't understand him claiming privilege as to what the IRS says the value of the catalogue is. (ABC۷) Panish asked if Briggs has done extensive work regarding the value of Sony ATV catalogue. Briggs said yes, for Goldman Sachs; Sony ATV, not corporate; Fortress Capital; Estate of MJ; Law firm in ۲۰۰۷. Briggs said it's all in connection with the evaluation of Sony ATV catalogue. The expert said he gets rehired some times. Briggs has given valuation opinions in writing, which is easily accessible. Briggs: The work was performed after MJ's death, but the valuation is of date of death. (ABC۷) Panish: You don't consider IRS putting into question your work a major problem? Briggs: IRS review about valuation is very commonplace, specially in large estates. (ABC۷) Judge: It sounds like you have info not subject to privilege, with other companies that ordered the valuation. Panish: He put a very low value on the catalogue and said it is less than MJ's debts, when the IRS valued it twice. Panish said the value ranges from a billion to ۸ billion dollars. He knows the IRS has given much higher value, the attorney argued. Perry Sanders: the other side could stipulate there's another valuation that says the Sony catalogue is almost ۲ times the debt. Bina: The problem is that we don't know the answer, we don't know that to be true. (ABC۷) Panish asked if Briggs has been subpoenaed by IRS. He said he's not aware. Briggs: I understand the IRS is in discussions with the Estate. (ABC۷) Judge said to get the Estate lawyer in court to see if there's a waiver. Panish: If Briggs said something that's not true, it goes against his credibility. Bina said MJ' business manager said MJ had no ability to borrow money and had no money at time of death Panish: That's not true! He didn't know how much catalogue was worth, had $۶ million in an account that Tohme was holding, so he had money. Jury then entered the courtroom. Testimony resumed. (ABC۷) ------------------------------ Panish asked Briggs if he knows the average ticket price for MJ's show was $۱۰۸. He said it's approximately right. (ABC۷) John Branca is a prominent entertainment attorney. Briggs said he was brought back around the time MJ died. Briggs doesn't recall Branca saying he believes MJ could have done the ۵۰ shows. Panish asked if Briggs noted anything positive that Branca said regarding MJ's ability to make money. He said he doesn't believe he did. (ABC۷) Panish: All you remember is the things that were against MJ? Briggs: My opinion is not against MJ.(ABC۷) Briggs: The positive I knew quite well, so there's no notes to that, the positives were apparent. Briggs said the points in his outline is to support his opinion, since the positive things he already knew about. (ABC۷) Briggs said he reviewed Shawn Trell's trial testimony of ۴ days but does not recall anything he said that was relevant to his opinion. Briggs said the figures below are for ticket sales and merchandising: Prod ۱ -- $۹۴ million, Prod ۲ -- $۱۰۷ million. Briggs said there's a non-appearance insurance on the budget. Lloyds of London charged $۴۵۰,۰۰۰ for the premium. Panish: How much did the pay out was? Briggs: I have no idea (ABC۷)

جلسه ۵۹ دادگاه اای‌جی: Eric Briggs Testimony

Jacksons vs AEG - Day ۵۹ - July ۳۰ ۲۰۱۳ - Summary Katherine and Trent Jackson was present in court. Before testimony resumed, AEG's Kathryn Cahan said last week, when Dr. Saunders' video deposition was played, they didn't read a correction. She said when Dr. Saunders said the only two drugs he know of were Demerol and morphine -- it should be buprenorphine instead of Morphine. (ABC۷) Eric Briggs Testimony AEG Direct Strong continued her questioning. Briggs said he was tasked to analyze Erk's projection related to MJ's potential work-related income. Briggs Conclusions: ۱- It is speculative as to whether these projects would be completed; ۲- The projection and numbers are speculative (ABC۷) She asked Briggs for his bottom-line opinion in the case. He didn't give a number for what he thought were Jackson's potential earnings. Instead Briggs said that it would be speculative to offer a damages opinion, and reiterated he thought Arthur Erk's numbers were speculative (AP) Strong finished her questions. Jacksons' attorney Brian Panish did cross examination. Jackson cross Plaintiff's attorney Brian Panish started his cross-examination, which was pointed and initially focused on Briggs' billings in the case. Briggs' firm has billed between $۶۰۰-۷۰۰k for their work in the case. He doesn't have detailed time records for the work done though. Panish spent a lot of time asking Briggs to justify the billings and showed him a binder of items he prepared before his deposition. After numerous questions, Panish showed the jury about a stack of documents about an inch high that Briggs had compiled of his work. Some of it was the Q score data he explained yesterday, and other files were news articles. He compiled notes, but they were bullet points. Briggs also reviewed the testimony of numerous other experts in the case, as well as Randy Phillips and Paul Gongaware. Briggs initially identified ۱۵ depositions he'd reviewed, but as his testimony went on he remembered others he had read through. (AP) Briggs said he's engaged in this matter as AEG and O'Melveny & Myers expert witness. "I'm offering my independent opinion in his matter," Briggs said. As an individual, he's not being paid. Panish asked if his company was being paid, and the expert said FTI consulting is billing fees in this matter. (ABC۷) Panish: You are being paid by this side here, sir? Briggs: I don't agree with your characterization Panish: You never worked for us? Briggs: I'm not performing work in this matter for Mrs. Jackson and Panish law firm (ABC۷) "I'm engaged in this matter as an expert witness," Briggs responded. "My firm has been hired by AEG and O'Melveny & Myers." (ABC۷) Panish: So you are not independent? Briggs: I'm not sure I understand where you're going with this.(ABC۷) Briggs said he has had between ۴ and ۶ meeting with AEG's attorneys over the last two weeks. The expert said he worked ۴۰-۵۰ hours approximately since July ۱۸. He said he went to the attorneys' office ۵ days last week, ۲ this week. Briggs said another member of his firm (Matthew) is helping him in the case. Matthew has been with the company for about a year and Panish says he's the one who has been doing a lot of the work. Briggs said Panish's characterization that Matthew worked the most in this case is concerning. (ABC۷) Panish: How much, sir, have you charged O'Melveny & Myers? Briggs said the total bill is in the order of $۶۰۰,۰۰۰ to $۷۰۰,۰۰۰. Panish: And you say you're independent, correct, sir? Briggs: I'm offering my independent opinion in this matter (ABC۷) Briggs said his understanding is that there's another person hired by AEG to testify regarding damages in this case. Panish said the expert testified in his deposition he had worked ۱۳۰ hours in this case. Since his deposition, Briggs said he has worked approximately ۲۰۰ additional hours, ۳۵۰ hours total. Panish showed the witness the bill sent by Briggs' company. It does not detail the work done, only the amount of hours spent. (ABC۷) Panish: Do you keep track of the hours you work? Briggs: Yes, I tell my assistant how much I worked on a case (ABC۷) Bill shows ۱۷.۳ hours worked, $۱۳,۸۴۰ charge. Briggs said he doesn't know specifically what he did on those hours, but did research in connection with the case, preparing for deposition. (ABC۷) Panish held a three ring binder with about ۲ inches of documents and asked Briggs if those were all the documents he generated for $۶۵۰K. Briggs said that binder does not contain everything that he generated. (ABC۷) Panish: Everything contained in this little file is what you generated in this case, correct? Briggs: By your definition, yes (ABC۷) Panish said the material Briggs generated is about an inch worth of documents. Briggs said that if Panish is defining in printed paper what he generated, then yes. But if he counted deposition and testimony, then no. (ABC۷) Panish: Did you ever make a list of all the depositions you reviewed in this case? Briggs: I did not put together an exhaustive list. (ABC۷) Briggs said he read thousands of pages of depositions, probably ۱۰K. Panish asked if Briggs made summaries of the depositions. He said no. "I cannot give you an exhaustive list of all the depositions I reviewed in this case," Briggs said. He named about ۱۵/۱۶ people. Briggs said he reviewed the opening statements by both parties, summary judgment and opposition, and the judge's ruling. Briggs said he has only testified once in UK related to a tax case. He has never testified before in a court in the US. The expert didn't summarize the trial testimony he read either. He named about ۷ people from whom he read testimony. (ABC۷) Panish: Did you review Billboard Magazine regarding this case? Briggs: Yes Panish: You never promoted a concert, have you? Briggs: I'm not a concert promoter (ABC۷) Briggs also said he has never produced concerts. People in the music industry are his clients, Briggs said. (ABC۷) Panish: And the highest selling album in the history of the world is "Thriller," correct, sir? Briggs: I believe that's correct. The chart stated it sold ۶۵ million. (ABC۷) Panish: You understand the defendants say they are not responsible for anything in this case, right? Briggs: I'm not entirely sure what the defendants said they are responsible for . (ABC۷) "I don't believe the defendants are admitting they owe anything" Briggs said. He said he was asked to opine on plaintiff's damage analysis. Panish: MJ would earn no money in the future had he not died? Briggs: My opinion is that it is speculative to project that he (MJ) would earn money related to work. (ABC۷) Panish: Your opinion, had MJ not died, he would have earned no money, correct? Briggs: That's not my opinion Panish: How much would he have made working in concerts? Briggs: My opinion is that it is speculative to project earnings for future work Panish: Could he have made money working? Briggs: Sure, anything is possible (ABC۷) Briggs: My opinion related to Mr. Erk's analysis, which has earning capacity in it. Briggs said his understanding is that future earning capacity is what someone is expected to receive for future work. Panish asked if Briggs has ever testified regarding loss of income in wrongful death or personal injury cases. The expert said no. "I've not done projection of loss of earning capacity," Briggs said. (ABC۷) Briggs said he's worked an average of ۵۰ weeks per year over the past ۱۵ years. Panish calculated it to be about ۷۵۰ weeks of work. Panish: So you worked on ۱۳۰۰ project in ۷۵۰ weeks? Briggs: Approximately (ABC۷) Panish showed a document Briggs wrote that was basis for opinion on not getting endorsement is debt. Briggs notes: Challenges with major advertisers given history (drug usage, child abuse, litigation, debt); also negative publicity. Briggs: MJ history of significant debt figured in my opinion that MJ would encounter challenges in securing endorsements. Panish asked if Briggs considered MJ's Sony ATV catalogue, which is one of his assets, to offset the debt. (ABC۷) Panish: How do you know he was in debt? Briggs: There were extensive testimony in this case about MJ's debt (ABC۷) Panish asked if Briggs knows that MJ had assets with value. Briggs said yes. Panish asked if Briggs knows that MJ's asset, especially one, exceeded the amount of his debt. Briggs said he's concerned about confidentiality agreement in answering this question. Panish: You know, through your own knowledge, that MJ's assets far exceeded his debts when you wrote that on the sheet, don't you sir? (Judge gets mad with Strong for not stopping the objections, tells her to abide by her rulings. Strong continued, judge called a sidebar.) Briggs said he does not know that MJ had assets worth more than ۳۰۰ or ۴۰۰ or ۵۰۰ million when he wrote his opinion . Briggs said he had knowledge of some of MJ's asset.(ABC۷) Panish: Did you value that asset (Sony's catalogue)? Briggs: Yes Panish: It's well in excess of $۵۰۰ million, isn't it, sir? Briggs: I'm sorry I'm having a trouble here, but I don't want to disclose any confidential information. (ABC۷) There were three sidebars in the afternoon session, one of which was called after Strong repeatedly objected to a line of Panish's questions Panish asked Briggs whether he had done any work valuing Jackson's assets outside of the AEG case. He had, but he didn't want to answer who he had done the work for. He said the work was the subject of confidentiality agreements and he didn't want to violate them. Panish kept pressing for answers and Strong kept objecting, to the point that the judge told her, "Ms. Strong, I've made the ruling." Panish continued asking questions about Briggs' work on Jackson's assets outside of this case, and Strong objected. The judge told Strong again that she should stop objecting, that she'd overruled them. Strong kept talking, and the judge called a sidebar (AP) Panish asked if the gross value Briggs put for the Sony catalogue is well in excess of the value of MJ's debt. "I don't remember the number," Briggs said. "I did not believe that's the case." Briggs: I believe the testimony the debt associated with Sony ATV catalogue was $۴۰۰ million. Panish wants to know if the gross value of the catalogue was in excess of the debt. Briggs said no. Briggs said he performed the evaluation of Sony's catalogue many times, and his response was related to June ۲۰۰۹. Briggs said he was working with someone unrelated to this case regarding the value of the Sony catalogue. Briggs asked the judge to instruct him on what he should answer, since Panish wants to know who he was working w/ regarding the catalogue. (ABC۷) Panish: Do you have a conflict of interest in this case? Briggs: No P: Have you been clear about your company to testify? B: Absolutely(ABC۷) Briggs said he's not comfortable disclosing the names of the companies that hired him before. Judge Yvette Palazuelos ordered him to answer. Briggs: In one particular case, a law firm hired us. It was in late ۲۰۰۹, after Michael Jackson had died. Panish asked if before MJ died if any law firm hired his company to assess MJ's assets. Briggs said he doesn't recall. Regarding this asset, the Sony ATV catalogue, Briggs said he worked on evaluating it between ۵-۱۰ times. Briggs said he provided his opinion in those engagements, ۵ to ۱۰ times, before MJ died, to ۳ or ۴ third parties. (ABC۷) Panish: Was one of them Sony? Briggs: Yes Sony ATV Music Publishing was one of the companies, not Sony music, Briggs said.(ABC۷) Fortress Capital -- Briggs said it was another company. He recalls law firm and there may have been financial companies. Panish: Goldman Sacks? Briggs: It's possible, I work on hundreds of projects a year. Panish: Goldman Sacks hired you regarding MJ, right sir? Briggs: I don't recall specifically. (ABC۷) When the attorneys came back, Panish continued his questions about Briggs' other clients on Jackson issues. Briggs said he was still uncomfortable discussing the clients.The judge told him to answer the questions with a yes or no answer. There had to be another sidebar before Briggs told jury there had been ۵ to ۱۰ "engagements" in which he'd worked on Jackson assets. He said he delivered opinions to ۳ or ۴ different entities. One of them was Sony-ATV, the massive music catalog MJ has an interest in. Another was Michael Jackson's estate. Briggs said he discussed working on the AEG case with an estate attorney and was told it was OK. Briggs also said the general counsel of his company, FTI Consulting, approved him working as an expert in the AEG Live litigation. (AP) Briggs never performed an audit for a record company. (ABC۷) Briggs said he watched the testimony of Meglen in the overflow room. He was accompanied by ۳ AEG attorneys. (ABC۷) Panish asked if Briggs worked with MJ before being retained in this case. He said yes and that he discussed it with AEG. Briggs testified AEG didn't see the work done in previous engagements as conflict of interest. Briggs said that what was more important to him is what FTI's general counsel thought and they determined there was no conflict of interest. Briggs said he had engagement agreements with a number of entities related to MJ. "I went one step further and told them (AEG) I would not be discussing anything regarding my other work," Briggs said. Panish: Who did you call, have sign waiver in writing about a potential conflict of interest? Briggs said there wasn't anything in writing. "My recollection was the attorneys for the Estate of Michael Jackson," Briggs testified. He said a call took place, doesn't know who called. Briggs was retained on February ۸, ۲۰۱۳. He spoke with Jeryll Cohen from MJ Estate and she okay'd him to testify as witness in this case. She was well aware what was going on and approved it. Briggs said he told her he had no interest in sharing the work done for the Estate. Briggs said he spoke with Cohen again about two months ago, and she acknowledged his work on this case. (ABC۷) Briggs receives a salary and bonus based on performance of the division. FTI is a public traded company. Briggs said he thinks the company was approaching $۲ billion in revenues last year. (ABC۷) Panish asked Briggs about doing risk assessments, and whether he considered Conrad Murray a significant risk to Jackson's life. The question was based on an expert who testified at deposition that he would have been surprised if Michael Jackson lived another week given Murray's treatments on MJ.Briggs didn't want to say Murray was a risk to Jackson's life, or address medical risks. Briggs said he couldn't offer a medical opinion, but just considered the opinions of other medical experts in the case. Panish questioned whether having a "fit and competent" doctor would have lessened the risk to Jackson's life. Briggs didn't want to say yes. "That one risk would be removed," Briggs said about Murray if he was no longer MJ's doctor. He said other medical risks remained, though. Panish mentioned the coroner's report and testimony and specifically that they found no evidence of problems with Jackson's heart. (AP) Briggs testified he saw testimony that MJ had one life week to live after June ۲۵, ۲۰۰۹, the day of the artist's death. Panish said Dr. Shimelman testified MJ's life expectancy was one week based on Dr. Murray's treatment of him Briggs: I believe his statement was MJ's life expectancy was one week, and he was taking into effect a lot of things: Dr. Murray, drug use (ABC۷) Panish: Are you aware that IRS is investigating the people who hired you and undervalued Sony ATVcatalogue? Objection: Sustained (ABC۷) Dr. Earley said MJ was essentially playing Russian roulette in the way he was using drugs, Briggs said. Panish: Dr. Murray was a big risk to MJ's health, wasn't he? Briggs: I wasn't focused on the risk, I was focused on a doctor assessing a record after the fact. Panish asked if Dr. Murray was a risk to MJ's health. Briggs: It appears in determining his life expectancy Dr. Shimelman took in consideration Dr. Murray. Panish: If Dr. Murray isn't in the question, there's no risk, right, sir? Briggs: There are all kinds of risks, like risk of relapse, risk of the manner he's taking the drugs. Briggs: This is not my opinion, I'm not a doctor, I was relying on Dr. Shimelman's testimony (about one week to live). Briggs' note says Dr. Shimelman -- Die any night. Briggs: Dr. Earley said the way MJ was taking drugs was like playing Russian roulette. Panish: Isn't it true Dr. Earley never blamed MJ for his addiction? Briggs: That's what I recall from the testimony. Briggs: I was asked to assess forecast earnings, not blame. Briggs: To a lay person, Dr. Earley's testimony that MJ was playing Russian roulette is talking about life expectancy. Panish said Dr. Earley wasn't asked to opined on MJ's life expectancy. Briggs read Dr. Earley's deposition and that's what it reads. Briggs: Just to be clear, I can't assess anyone's life expectancy. (ABC۷) Briggs said he relied on AEG's attorney to give him all the relevant materials related to what he's been asked to opine. The expert said he didn't review MJ's autopsy report, since he has no ability to read it. Briggs said one of the experts he reviewed stated the normal actuary doesn't apply to MJ's life and behavior. Briggs relied on Dr. Earley's testimony. He was unable to give a life expectancy to MJ because he wasn't hired for that. Dr. Shimelman said if Dr. Murray remained in the picture, MJ would live only another week. Dr. Schnoll said MJ could've been treated by a fit and competent doctor and remove the risk. Briggs: Dr. Shimelman stated a life expectancy of one week, I don't know how someone could perform for ۹ months. (ABC۷) Panish: AEG thought MJ could do ۵۰ shows, didn't they, sir? Briggs: AEG had a plan for ۵۰ shows, they had a budget for ۵۰ shows, they were interested in doing ۵۰ shows. (ABC۷) Panish asked who was more knowledgeable in concerts, if Briggs or Paul Gongaware. Briggs responded it depends which aspect of the business. (ABC۷) Briggs has never worked as a concert promoter, and toward the end of his testimony Panish asked him if he knew more than Phillips, Gongaware. Briggs said he couldn't say who knew more about concert touring, promotion _ him, Phillips or Gongaware. (AP) Panish: Did AEG ever hire you to see if the show would happen or not? Brigss: AEG did not hire me before February of this year. Briggs: If I were hired, I'd have told my opinion that it's speculative that the ۹ months would have been completed. "It appeared they (AEG) believed the shows would've gone forward," Briggs testified. (ABC۷) Panish: Was AEG fraudulently selling tickets for the shows? Briggs: I can't opine on that, I'm not an expert in fraud. (ABC۷) Panish asked if AEG only hired him ۳ and half years after MJ was dead. Briggs said yes. Panish: Live Nation hired you to assess concert and feasibility? Briggs: No (ABC۷)

جلسه ۵۸ دادگاه اای‌جی: Eric Briggs Testimony

Jacksons vs AEG - Day ۵۸ - July ۲۹ ۲۰۱۳ - Summary No Jackson family member was in court. Eric Briggs Testimony AEG direct Strong asked about Briggs opinion on the completion of the ۵۰ shows agreed by Michael Jackson at the time of his death. The expert said it was speculative to assume MJ would complete all ۵۰ shows in London. A slide shown to the jury relates to a world tour that would be speculative, Briggs said. (ABC۷) Slide: Erk's TII Tour: Speculative ۱- No agreement beyond ۵۰ shows ۲- MJ's drug use ۳- MJ's history if cancellations ۴- World tour depends on completion of ۵۰ shows a- Performance Risk b- Execution Risk However, Briggs said numbers ۱ and ۲ also relates to the ۵۰ shows in London. Briggs said MJ's history and manner of drug use and lasting affects are supporting basis for opinion that ۵۰ shows were speculative. "MJ had a significant history of canceling projects, even if they were reasonably sure to happen," Briggs said. (ABC۷) Briggs said he evaluated Mr. Erk's numbers regarding the ۲۶۰ shows. Jacksons atty Brian Panish asked for sidebar. It lasted ۲۳ minutes. (ABC۷) Brigg's opinion is that it's speculative to assume that Jackson would have completed the ۵۰ "This Is It" shows. He also thinks it's speculative that Jackson would have performed a ۲۶۰ show world tour, as plaintiff's expert Arthur Erk projected. Briggs told the jury two main points for his opinion are Jackson's history of canceling shows and his prescription drug usage. (AP) Regarding the ۲۶۰ shows Erk calculated, Briggs said the expert's projection was unprecedented for gross ticket sales and revenue perspective . Briggs said the highest grossing tour ever is U۲ ۳۶۰ Show, which generated $۷۳۶ million in ticket sales and merchandise. (ABC۷) Erk had estimated Jackson would earn more than $۱ billion on touring, merchandise and endorsement deals if he had lived. Briggs however said Erk's estimates were out of line with Jackson's history, and the history of other successful tours. (AP) Tour Gross Revenues: Tickets/Merchandise ۱- U۲: $۷۳۶ million ۲- Rolling Stones: $۵۵۸ million ۳- AC/DC: $۴۴۱ million ۴- Madonna: $۴۰۸ million Briggs said what's actually received by the artist is much smaller that the gross number and it is based on the expenses of the tour. If the production is expensive, Briggs said the net to AC/DC members could be higher than the net to U۲ members, even though U۲ grossed more. (ABC۷) MJ's Highest Grossing Tours: HISTORY generated $۱۶۵ million for ۸۲ dates in ۱۹۹۶-۹۷ BAD generated $۱۲۶ million for ۱۲۰ shows . Briggs said the Dangerous tour was not included because it was not reflected in the list of highest grossing tours of all times. Dangerous tour was cut short due because MJ entered rehab, Briggs explained. (ABC۷) Although one of Briggs' charts wasn't shown to the jury, he did see one showing revenues of the top ۴ highest-grossing concert tours ever. U۲'s ۳۶۰ tour tops the list with $۷۳۶ million in ticket sales and merchandise, although Briggs says that's not how much the band made. The Rolling Stones and AC/DC are the #۲ and #۳ on the list, with Madonna ranking as the top-grossing solo artist at $۴۰۸ million. Those are gross figures, and Briggs says it's not clear how much each artist took home from their tours. He contrasted that with Jackson's HIStory tour, which grossed $۱۶۵ million, and the Bad tour, which grossed $۱۲۶ million. The Dangerous tour didn't make the list because it was cut short. Briggs would later show a chart showing it lost money. (AP) For the "This Is It" shows, AEG Live projected gross ticket sales of between $۹۴ and $۱۰۷ million. (AP) AEG's Predicted Future Tours: Prod ۱: $۹۴ million Prod ۲: $۱۰۷ million (ABC۷) Strong asked Briggs how AEG's ۲۰۰۹ Budget compare. Erk projected $۱.۶۵ billion for ۲۶۰ shows tour, he answered. "Clearly this is in excess of anything we've ever seen in the history around the world," Briggs opined. Briggs said Mr. Erk was projecting $۹۰۰ million to be paid to MJ as net for tickets, endorsements and merchandising. Based on the record, this amount was nowhere near what MJ had brought home in the past, Briggs testified. Briggs said Paul Gongaware testified MJ's Dangerous tour lost money, it was not profitable. He also testified HIStory tour was a break even. Net is the value of tickets and merchandising minus all the costs to put on the show, Briggs explained. Regarding the HIStory tour, Briggs said, based on Gongaware's testimony, there must have been costs that made the tour break even. "What's implied is that MJ did not generate any significant net from this tour," Briggs said. (ABC۷) Plaintiff's expert Arthur Erk projected as more than $۱ billion in revenue for Jackson from ticket sales and merchandise on a world tour. Briggs: "Clearly this figure is in excess of what we've seen in the history of the world." He then showed a slide depicting Jackson's proceeds from previous tours. HIStory broke even, he said, and Dangerous lost money. (AP) Briggs testified that AEG's budget shows that MJ, if he completed all ۵۰ show shows, would've taken home between $۲۲ and $۳۱ million. This amount included tickets and merchandising, but not endorsement, Briggs said. Briggs: As Jun ۲۰۰۹, no endorsement was in place, no sponsorhip was in place. AEG Live had taken steps to secure them but none were in place (ABC۷) Michael Jackson would have earned between $۲۲-$۳۰ million for the "This Is It" shows, if he completed the ۵۰ concerts in London. (AP) Briggs spent several minutes telling the jury that Erk's figures were speculative and weren't rooted in history. (AP) Briggs said Erk projected MJ would net $۸۹۰ million from a ۲۶۰ world tour shows between tickets, merchandising, endorsements and sponsorship. "I don't know how anyone can be reasonably certain this would occur," Briggs said. The highest grossing tour of all times was U۲'s ۳۶۰, Briggs said, which was $۷۳۶ million. Erk's projection for MJ to net was way above that. "It's completely out of line of with history, with MJ's own history and history of all other tours," Briggs opined. (ABC۷) If there's no tour, there's no merchandise, the expert said. Briggs' experience with endorsement relates to working with the estate of major artists, like Elvis and Frank Sinatra. They were approached many times by large companied to put their names on products to sell. (ABC۷) Briggs explained the industry uses a "Q" score data, which draws the likability of a celebrity or persona. Briggs said there are two major types of factors that companies take into consideration to select artist to endorse: ۱- history in securing endorsement, relationship with previous sponsors ۲- how predictable the artist is, how stable his/her actions are. "Companies are looking for safe bets," Briggs said. "They don't want to take big risks with their products." Briggs explained the companies are concerned about what general public thinks of the artist/celebrity. Briggs: The tour gross relates to people being interests in seeing someone perform. MJ was a great performer. But there's a difference between excellence as performance of stage and whether the company wants to align itself w/ performer, Briggs said. Briggs said the "Q" score data associated with MJ analyzed his albums' sales, actions taken by AEG, and MJ's stability and predictability. Briggs explained data companies calls people and ask how much they like a certain artist, their "Q" score. They then report the results back to the brand company to decide how safe a bet an artist is. Briggs received two sets of data: MJ likability MJ comparative group (Bruce Springsteen, Elton John, Justin Timberlake). Judge wanted to know what kind of questions the company asks people in the survey. Briggs said the question is about the person's impression of the artist, with normally ۳-۵ choices for answer. The questions are not as much if a person would buy a product, but their impression of the artist, Briggs explained. "Q" score survey: Question: What's your general impression of individual/celebrity? Answers: One of my Favorites, Very Good, Good, Fair/Poor. Briggs said it's useful to look at comparison w/ other artists, how they stack up against others that are similar to the artist in question. Briggs said there's data for "Q" score from ۱۹۹۰ to ۲۰۰۶, with some gaps. There's no "Q" score data between ۲۰۰۶ and ۲۰۰۹. (ABC۷) AEG defense attorney Sabrina Strong asked about Jackson's prospects for an endorsement deal, which led Briggs into a discussion of Q Scores. Q Scores weigh the broad likeability of an artist based on a survey. Companies use the data to determine their celebrity spokespeople. Briggs: "Companies are looking for safe bets." He uses Q Scores in his work advising clients and pulled data on Jackson from ۱۹۹۰-۲۰۰۶. There were several years of Q Scores missing for Jackson, and no surveys of his likability were taken after ۲۰۰۶. The judge was interested in how Q Score data is obtained, so Briggs explained it in further detail. Respondents are asked to rank celebrities in one of four likability categories: "One of my favorites" Very good. Good Fair/ poor. ackson's scores generally declined after ۱۹۹۳, although there were some years in the early ۲۰۰۰s that his scores improved. By ۲۰۰۶, the last year Jackson's Q Score was evaluated, he had a -۷.۴ rating. It had declined a lot from ۲۰۰۳ on. The rating means there were ۷ times more people who responded unfavorably to Jackson than those who answered he was one of their favorites. Artists are rated against contemporaries. Briggs said in ۱۹۹۰, MJ was groups with MC Hammer, Billy Joel, Don Henley and Kenny Rogers. He didn't explain who Jackson was grouped with on the survey in the ۲۰۰۰s, although Justin Timberlake was name as a possibility. (AP) Strong showed a chart of MJ's "Likability," which Declined After ۱۹۹۳. The chart shows a Negative-Positive Impression. Briggs said that in ۲۰۰۶, there was ۱ (one) person with positive impression for every ۷.۴ people with negative impression of MJ. Briggs said in ۱۹۹۳, MJ's likability was pretty well in line with other artists. From that point, it declined substantially. In ۲۰۰۶, Briggs said the chart shows that there were ۷.۴ negative impressions for ۱ positive regarding Michael Jackson. Briggs explained that in ۱۹۹۳ there was a start of some significantly negative headlines associated with MJ, his drug abuse and other issues . There's no data available from ۲۰۰۶ to ۲۰۰۹. Briggs said he requested the data but was unable to get it. He said if someone's likability is so negative, they take those people off the list, since no company would want to align itself with them. (ABC۷) Briggs testified that he studied "Q score" data for Jackson, the trend of his album sales and his stability to conclude that Jackson had a low chance of earning money from endorsements and sponsorships. Briggs said that while Jackson was "a great performer" companies decide which celebrities to align their products with based on "likability" as measured by "Q scores." Jackson's "Q score" in ۱۹۹۳ was in line with the average male musical performer, with about one person of every two surveyed saying they liked him, Briggs said. That was the year Jackson announced he had a problem with painkillers, and he entered rehab.His score became dramatically negative over the next decade, Briggs said. By ۲۰۰۶, a year after he was acquitted in a child molestation trial, more than seven people said they disliked Jackson for every one who said they liked him, Briggs testified. Companies would be "very anxious" about putting someone with such negative "likability" next to their products, he said. (CNN) "Brand companies appreciate artists can be great performers, but that doesn't mean they want to put their names next to the performers," Briggs said. According to him, Jackson's image rebounded somewhat in the ۱۹۹۰s, but it plummeted again in ۲۰۰۳ for several reasonss. For big-name labels, Jackson was a risk, because new scandals could emerge without warning, Briggs explained, and "brands are looking for predictability." (AFP) Judge asked Briggs if MJ could've been compared to an individual artist, such as Justin Timberlake, as opposed to a group of similar artists. He said the norm is to compare with the average of the group with the artist in question. (ABC۷) Negative headlines about drugs and sex abuse charges greatly diminished Michael Jackson's earning potential, an entertainment consultant said. Jackson's album sales dropped sharply from his peak and his "likability" rating turned dramatically negative after "significantly negative headlines, drug abuse and other issues," Eric Briggs testified. (CNN) Briggs said Mr. Erk specified album unit sales for five of MJ's albums. "It also showed a significant decline," Briggs said. MJ's albums sale: ۱۹۸۲ -- Thriller -- ۶۵ million ۱۹۸۷ -- Bad -- ۴۵ million ۱۹۹۱ -- Dangerous -- ۳۲ million ۱۹۹۵ -- HIStory -- ۲۰ million ۲۰۰۱ -- Invincible -- ۱۳ million (ABC۷) Briggs testified MJ had a significant issue in the media related to negative headlines in a broad of topics. That would impact a company's decision on endorsements/sponsorship. Companies are focused on selling, Briggs said. The expert explained there was a significant audience that wanted to see MJ perform. (ABC۷) He said AEG took steps to secure endorsements and sponsorships but was unable to do so. "I don't know how he can predict that all of the sudden the light switch would be turned on" Briggs said about Erk's endorsement projection. The expert said there were no endorsement or sponsorship deals at the time of MJ's death. (ABC۷) Briggs moved on to discussions of album sales, which declined over Jackson's career, and he attacked the premise of a Vegas tribute show. Tribute shows only work if the artist is dead, Briggs said. He said Erk's projections for a tribute show were also speculative. (AP) Strong asked why Las Vegas deal was speculative. Briggs said there was nothing in the works, no budget, agreement or financing. Beyond that, there's no real precedent for living, touring artist, who has a tribute show. Briggs testified there aren't any meaningful, premium-type of show, associated with a living performing artist. (ABC۷) "In my business, just expressing interest it doesn't mean it's going to happen," the expert opined. He said they were ideas and he sees ideas thrown around all the time. Briggs: Las Vegas is a very competitive market. Every hotel wants a show that appeals to a broad audience. "It's hard to make big bets if there are high questions about likability and predictability." "Entertainment is about finding an audience," Briggs said. "No one can predict if it will be successful until you sell the tickets." Briggs said his understanding is that MJ's Estate did not agree to AEG's proposed Las Vegas tour. (ABC۷) Lastly, he discussed films and whether Jackson was assured of success in the film industry. His opinion was that MJ wasn't assured success. (AP) Briggs said in Erk's projection, MJ would go into movies, but he did not provide figures in this regard. Briggs' "Film Production Process": - Ideas - Development/Packaging - Financing - Pre-production planning - Production - Post production - Advertising - Distribution - Theatrical release - Profits? . Briggs said there were efforts taking place at one point for MJ to make movies. He considers it to be in the development phase. "It absolutely does not mean it would be getting to the end of the process," Briggs opined. Briggs said the decision to make films is multimillion dollar one. The commitment is very serious, you can't make movie w/ a million dollars. "A movie can be hundreds of millions of dollars," Briggs said. And a lot needs to be in place, like audience, distributors, etc. He said just advertising a movie in the US can be ۵۰+ million dollars. Briggs said the last feature film MJ was associated w/ "Miss Cast Away," released in ۲۰۰۴-۰۵ and it went straight to video, not in theaters. Briggs said that even at the distribution phase, it doesn't mean film will be profitable/successful. "It's all a risk up until this point." Only after ۳-۶ weeks in the theater it's possible to figure out if the movie is profitable or not, Briggs said. Briggs named some big films that have been disappointments: John Carter, Battleship, Jack the Giant Killer. Briggs: These movies had big actors, big dollars, big movie studios and big decision process that can't always be right. Each studio releases ۱۵-۲۰ films/year, Briggs said, and only about half of them are known to the public. "Just because you make something it doesn't mean it will go on to critical success," Briggs said. (ABC۷) Briggs: Mr. Erk simply stated he believed Michael would do movies. Briggs said there were periods of times where MJ would have great connections in the movie industry, then fire them only to hired them back. Great connections do not equate that things will get done, let alone be successful," Briggs testified. Briggs: "Not everything that's attempted is a resounding success." Regarding MJ's personal history with respect to feature films, Briggs was emphatic: "I do not believe MJ was successful," the expert said. "Even Mr. Erk said he was not successful in movies," Briggs said. Briggs: I don't know how anyone can project, with reasonable certainty, that MJ would be successful at making movies. (ABC۷) ----------------------------------------------- Court broke for the day, and there were brief arguments by plaintiff's attorney Brian Panish about Briggs' billing records. Panish wants detailed records of the work Briggs has done on the AEG case and said the expert's firm has been paid $۶۰۰-$۷۰۰k so far. Panish said he also wants to know what other work Briggs has done for AEG Live so he can address his "bias" on cross-examination. (AP) Rebbie Jackson was to testify on Wednesday but is sick. Other witnesses expected this week: Debbie Rowe and Randy Jackson via video depo. (ABC۷)

آهنگ‌های مشترک مایکل جکسون و فردی مرکوری در راه انتشار (روزآوری شد)

freddiemercury-mj-11.jpg آهنگ‌های مشترک مایکل جکسون و فردی مرکوری سه دهه پس از ضبط در راه انتشار هستند. این دو هنرمند بزرگ در اوایل دهه هشتاد دست به ضبط چند آهنگ مشترک زدند. فردی در سال ۱۹۹۱ از دنیا رفت و آهنگ‌ها هرگز بطور رسمی منتشر نشدند گرچه هواداران نسخه‌هایی از آنها را شنیده‌اند. پس از فوت مایکل جکسون، هم‌گروهی‌های سابق مرکوری (گروه کویین) اعلام کردند که آهنگهای مشترک این دو هنرمند را منتشر خواهند کرد. آنها در سال ۲۰۱۱ ضمن اعلام این موضوع با بنیاد مایکل وارد مذاکره شدند. برایان می و راجر تیلور به تازگی ابراز امیدواری کرده‌اند که این آهنگ‌ها طی دو ماه آتی وارد بازار موسیقی شوند.freddiemercury-mj-12.jpg برایان می کار بر روی آثار مشترک این دو هنرمند بزرگ را یک چالش عنوان نموده و آن را هیجان‌انگیز، از نظر احساسی طاقت فرسا و اما خوشایند توصیف کرده است. در سال ۱۹۸۳ مایکل و فردی در منزل مایکل در انسینو به یکدیگر ملحق شدند و طی شش ساعت، سه آهنگ ضبط کردند: There Must Be More To Life Than This, State of Shock, Victory مشخص نیست که کدامیک از این آهنگ‌ها توسط برایان می و راجر تیلور منتشر خواهد شد. ۱) «وضعیت شوک» (State of Shock) توسط مایکل نوشته شده و حق انتشار آن در دستان بنیاد مایکل است. راجر فریدمن می‌گوید اگر این آهنگ شانسی برای عرضه داشته باشد، توسط بنیاد منتشر خواهد شد. نسخه‌ای از این آهنگ با همخوانی «میک جگر» خواننده‌ی گروه رولینگ استونز در سال ۱۹۸۴ در آلبوم ویکتوری گروه جکسونز منتشر گردید و موفق‌ترین آهنگ این آلبوم شد. این آهنگ همچنین در سال ۲۰۰۴ در آلبوم The Ultimate Collection انتشار یافت. این آهنگ در اصل قرار بود با همخوانی فردی مرکوری در آلبوم تریلر (۱۹۸۲) منتشر شود و ظاهرا مایکل و فردی نخستین بار در سال ۱۹۸۱ بر روی آن کار کرده بودند. freddiemercury-mj-13.jpg فردی در همین باره گفته است: "ما سه آهنگ را آماده‌ داشتیم که متاسفانه هرگز منتشر نشدند. آهنگ‌های فوق‌العاده‌ای بودند. مشکل ما زمان بود. در آن سال (۱۹۸۳) سر هردویمان حسابی شلوغ بود. به نظر می‌رسید هیچوقت به اندازه‌ی کافی نمی‌توانستیم در جایی بند شویم و به کار مشترکمان برسیم. مایکل حتی به من زنگ زد تا ببیند آیا می‌توانیم State of Shock را تکمیل کنیم. اما من نتوانستم زیرا می‌بایست تعهداتم را در برابر گروه کوئین به انجام می‌رساندم. به جای من میک جگر در این آهنگ با مایکل همکاری کرد. مایه‌ی تاسف است. ولی بالاخره فقط یک آهنگ است. مهم دوستی بین ما بود." دمویی از این آهنگ با همخوانی مایکل و فردی در سال ۲۰۰۲ در اینترنت لو رفت. می‌توانید در یوتوب به آن گوش دهید. ۲) «زندگی چیزی بیش از اینست» (There Must Be More to Life Than This) توسط فردی مرکوری نوشته شد. این آهنگ را مایکل و فردی در سال ۱۹۸۳ ضبط کردند. در یک نسخه از دموی این آهنگ، فردی پیانو می‌نوازد و مایکل می‌خواند. بخشی از ترانه به صورت بداهه توسط مایکل اجرا شده است. این نسخه در سال ۲۰۰۲ در اینترنت لو رفت. (در یوتوب گوش دهید.) نسخه‌ی دیگری از این آهنگ در دست است که در آن هر دو آوازخوانی کرده‌اند. برخی می‌گویند این نسخه در واقع میکسی از نسخه‌های پیشین است و توسط یک هوادار تهیه شده است و اینکه مایکل و فردی در این آهنگ همخوانی نداشته‌اند. فردی این آهنگ را در سال ۱۹۸۵ در نخستین آلبوم تک نفره‌ی خود Mr. Bad Guy منتشر کرد اما کار بر روی آن را از ۴ سال پیش از آن آغاز کرده بود. این آهنگ درونمایه‌ای ضد جنگ و ضد نژادپرستی دارد. ۳) «پیروزی» (Victory) در سال ۱۹۸۳ توسط مایکل و فردی نوشته شد. گفته شده که دموی این آهنگ موجود است. freddiemercury-13.jpg جیم بیچ، مدیر برنامه‌ی مرکوری گفته است که حضور حیوانات مایکل در استودیوی خانگی موجب آزار فردی شده بود و او جلسه‌ی ضبط سال ۸۳ را بدون اتمام آهنگ‌ها ترک کرده بود: "مایکل و فردی بر سر همه چیز به خوبی با یکدیگر کنار می‌آمدند، مگر یک چیز. یک روز به ناگاه فردی با من تماس گرفت و گفت «عزیزم، میشه لطفا بیای و من رو از اینجا ببری؟ من دارم با یه لاما ضبط می‌کنم. دیگه بسمه و می‌خوام بیام بیرون.»" البته تمام تقصیر را نمی‌توان متوجه‌ی این حیوان خانگی دانست. ظاهرا مصرف کوکائین توسط فردی مرکوری در پذیرایی خانه‌ی مایکل موجب اعتراض پادشاه پاپ شده بود. مرکوری تا سالها افسوس ناتمام ماندن این همکاری را می‌خورد: "فکر می‌کنم یکی از آهنگ‌هایی که رویش کار می‌کردیم در آلبوم تریلر منتشر می‌شد، البته اگر کارش را تمام می‌کردیم، اما من کار را رها کردم." "او سالها دوست ما بود. او همیشه به تماشای کنسرت‌های ما می‌آمد و دوستی ما از همینجا شکل گرفت. فقط فکرش را بکنید اگر در آلبوم تریلر با او همکاری می‌کردم، الان چه درآمدی برهم زده بودم." منبع: eMJey.com / dailymail

موسیقی

کانراد موری شاید سه ماه دیگر از زندان آزاد شود

کانراد موری در نوامبر سال ۲۰۱۱ به جرم قتل غیرعمد مایکل جکسون به چهار سال حبس محکوم شد. از آنجا که زندان‌های لس آنجلس از مجرم انباشته است، طبق قانونی که مدتی است تصویب شده، مجرمینی که مرتکب خشونت نشده باشند پس از گذشت نیمی از دوره‌ی محکومیت‌شان آزاد می‌شوند. روزنامه‌ی شایعه پرداز میرور نوشته است که موری ۶۰ ساله در روز ۲۸ اکتبر از زندانی که مرتب از آن شکایت می‌کند، آزاد می‌شود. موری گفته است که می‌خواهد کتابی در مورد مایکل بنویسد و شاید مستندی تهیه کند و به رسانه‌ها بفروشد. وی بطور قطع درخواست مصاحبه‌ی رسانه‌ها را نیز رد نخواهد کرد همچنانکه طی این دو سال با پیغامهای صوتی خود به شدت در رسانه‌ها فعال بوده است. این در حالیست که خانواده‌ی جکسون و هواداران معتقدند موری می‌بایست به جرم قتل عمد یا قتل درجه دوم محاکمه میشد که در آن صورت مجازات شدیدتری در انتظارش می‌بود. یک منبع می‌گوید آزادی کانراد موری برای خانواده‌ی جکسون یک توهین است. کاترین جکسون می‌گوید آزادی موری پس از تنها دو سال درست نیست: "من دیگر هرگز نمی‌توانم فرزندم را ببینم اما مادر او (موری) می‌تواند فرزندش را ببیند." منبع: eMJey.com / Mirror