Joseph Vogel
Man In The Music
Saturday, June 4th 2011
Joseph Vogel is a doctoral candidate and instructor at the University of Rochester in New York. Well known for his opinions and essays about Michael in the Huffington Post and Pop Matters, he has written a book, The Man In The Music, discussing Michael’s musicianship and the legacy he has left behind for us.
To see a short video clip on the release of the book, please click here
You can preorder the book on Amazon, and it will be released on November 1st 2011.
Source: You Tube & MJWN, with thanks to Paula
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ehk6E47k2yQ
Joseph Vogel is an American writer and a teacher at the University of Rochester. He writes about music and pop culture for the Huffington Post and PopMatters. He is the author of three books, including the upcoming Man in the Music: The Creative Life and Work of Michael Jackson.
Man in the Music is due out on bookshelves this November 1, and Joe was gracious enough to spend some time talking to MJFC’s Joie Collins about his book and what compelled him to write it.
JC: How long have you been writing professionally?
JOE: I’ve been writing professionally for about five or six years now.
JC: I’ve seen you described as a music critic and as a pop culture critic. How would you describe yourself?
JOE: I would describe myself as an interpreter of art in all of its forms. I do music reviews and features for The Huffington Post and now PopMatters. Academically, I’m trained primarily in literary criticism, but there is so much interdisciplinary work these days that I’ve taught and written about music, film, history, psychology, philosophy, politics, etc. as well.
JC: With all the books written about Michael, what made you want to write this one?
JOE: It hadn’t been written. I was always so fascinated by Michael, but there was so little of substance available to read, particularly about his creative process and the meanings of his work.
JC: What do you hope to accomplish with this book?
JOE: I feel like Michael really hasn’t been given the respect he deserves among critics and journalists. When you read through assessments of his work there is so much condescension and bias. I want to begin a major critical re-appraisal of his work, particularly his post-1980s work, which is incredible, and deserves far more attention. In addition, I want the average book-buyer to be able to walk into their local bookstores and have an alternative to the tell-alls and tabloid sensationalism.
JC: I agree, it seems as if everyone gets sort of stuck on THRILLER and BAD but, some of the best work Michael ever did came in later years with DANGEROUS, HIStory, and INVINCIBLE. Even the five original songs on BLOOD ON THE DANCE FLOOR are amazing. In your opinion, which of these later albums is the most deserving of a closer look?
JOE: They are all very good—Michael didn’t make mediocre records. But for me, DANGEROUS and HIStory are two of the strongest albums of the decade. I would love for more listeners to experience what they have to offer. I read an article in which music critic Robert Hilburn was talking to Michael in 1995 about how his work had declined according to many critics and executives. It must have been so frustrating for Michael, because here he was, really at his creative apex, doing some of his most impressive, challenging work, but critics didn’t get it. Or they couldn’t look past his “eccentricities.” Or they expected a repeat of THRILLER, commercially and stylistically. It hurt Michael deeply—but he believed the music, ultimately, would hold up, and it will. Songs like “Who Is It,” “Stranger in Moscow,” “They Don’t Care About Us,” and “Give In To Me,” are among the best in his entire catalog.
JC: It’s not often we see a positive study on Michael’s artistry so, as you can imagine, the fans are very excited about this book. What made you want to explore Michael’s creative process?
JOE: It’s exciting to really immerse yourself in great art and explore what is happening and what is being conveyed. It’s exciting to go behind the scenes and see how a great artist operates. That’s what made This Is It so fascinating. I guess sometimes seeing behind the curtain can ruin the magic, but with Michael, it didn’t feel that way. The more I learned about how he worked the more impressed I became.
JC: Do you feel this is a book for the fans or will the general public enjoy it as well?
JOE: I hope it will serve as a gift to fans and an eye-opener to the broader public. It makes me very happy to see how excited fans are for the book—they deserve to see Michael represented in this way. But I would like to see people that don’t know much about him, or know him only as a phenomenon or a tabloid fixture, to see what made him such a brilliant artist.
JC: I notice that in the courses you’re teaching this semester at the University of Rochester, you often use Michael as a tool for education. What is it you feel that we all need to learn from him?
JOE: There is so much to explore and learn. That’s one of the reasons Michael will hold up over time, and what puts him in an entirely different league than his pretenders. Most pop musicians are one-dimensional. Michael’s work is multi-dimensional; it’s eclectic, nuanced, innovative and evocative. The more you bring to it the more you get out of it.
JC: You began writing Man in the Music back in 2005. Can you tell us what prompted you to begin writing it?
JOE: It was during his trial. I remember watching the coverage and being absolutely disgusted. Even though he was acquitted he was massacred by the media. I had researched enough about the case to know the allegations were false. I knew there would probably be a slew of books covering the trial; what I wanted to cover was his creative work. He had become such a caricature for so many people, I wanted the focus back on his music and humanity. So I began researching and writing that year.
JC: While researching for the book, did you encounter any surprises about Michael’s creative process or maybe something that you had taken for granted before?
JOE: I was surprised by how patient he was and how restrained. Imagine holding on to songs like “In the Back,” “Blue Gangsta,” and “We’ve Had Enough.” These are songs he really worked hard on. But he was such a perfectionist, and if a song wasn’t ready or didn’t fit an album, he held on to it. And in many cases that patience paid off. “Earth Song,” for example, was left off of DANGEROUS. It was already incredible, but he made it better for HIStory.
JC: For this book you interviewed a lot of the people that actually worked with Michael in the studio. Can you give us a little preview and tell us some of the people you spoke with while researching for the book?
JOE: I spoke with people like Bruce Swedien, Matt Forger, Bill Bottrell, and Brad Buxer, among others.
JC: In a recent interview with the Michael Jackson Tribute Portrait you mentioned that you could have easily written entire books on each of Michael’s albums. Any chance we’ll see a series of books in the future?
JOE: I would love to, but it would require an enormous amount of time and resources. What I have done for Man in the Music is just the tip of the iceberg in terms of what could be done. I ended up cutting hundreds of pages. If not for deadlines, I would have been at it for years more, polishing, revising, and adding. After he died especially, I felt a huge responsibility to get it right and do his work as much justice as I could. But it’s a huge task. If there is one thing I wish I could have done more of for this book, it is interviews with everyone involved with these albums. We need more specificity about how the albums and songs were made. More details. I did as much as I could under the circumstances, but much more needs to be done to preserve history.
JC: I saw a blog you wrote a couple of weeks ago about Michael’s top 10 non-studio album songs and, as I read it, I was reminded just how many there are out there. Each one of them, even in their various stages of completion, is an absolute masterpiece of music. What are your thoughts on these songs?
JOE: The depth of Michael’s catalog is very impressive. In the book, I include about 5–15 extra songs per chapter that were recorded during each respective era. Some of these songs—like “Streetwalker” or “Much Too Soon”—really are incredible and deserve as much attention as the studio album songs.
JC: What were your feelings about the fan’s initial backlash over the MICHAEL album and their insistence that the vocals were not genuine?
JOE: I can understand the concerns. The vocals sound strange on the Cascio tracks and the Cascios haven’t offered much in terms of explaining their origins and recording process. I think the Estate and Sony tried to do everything they could to verify. Hopefully the Cascios will be more forthcoming in addressing fan concerns.
JC: There are so many unreleased songs floating around on the Internet—“Blue Gansta,” “If You Don’t Love Me,” “Slave To The Rhythm,” “You Are All I Need,” among others. And so many more sitting in a vault somewhere that have never seen the light of day. Do you think this unreleased material should be issued on other posthumous albums in the future?
JOE: I absolutely think this material should be released, and will [be released] over time. It would be a shame for it to gather dust when there is so much outstanding music and so many people that want to hear it. Plus, just from a historical standpoint, it is important. I just hope the demos are released along with whatever remixes are made.
JC: During Michael’s lifetime, his musical genius was often overlooked. What do you think of the renewed interest in his artistry and the new, younger generation of fans since his passing?
JOE: It makes sense. It’s a longstanding cultural ritual we have of only really appreciating greatness in retrospect. But still, it’s nice to see young people, who never really knew him until his death, be exposed to and appreciate his work.
JC: Michael has written some of the most iconic songs in our history and yet, many critics both amateur and professional, still refuse to acknowledge him as a songwriter of any great merit in the way they do Paul McCartney, Bruce Springsteen, Bob Dylan or even Prince. Why do you think Michael is still not given his proper respect in this area?
JOE: That’s a very good question that I try to answer in the book. It involves a whole range of biases including race, persona, popularity, genres/styles, etc. In addition, Michael didn’t write lyrics in the same way someone like Dylan or Springsteen did. His lyrics are not always inherently poetic (though they certainly can be—see songs like “Stranger in Moscow” or “Scared of the Moon”). His vocalizing, however, was like an instrument, capable of conveying emotion beyond the strictures of language. So even his scatting, gasps, exclamations and cries convey very nuanced emotions. Even if he sang a cliché he could somehow inject it with authenticity and depth.
JC: In your interview with the Michael Jackson Tribute Portrait, you said, “Michael believed the best way people could understand him was through his art. I found that to be the case. Everything essential comes out in his work.” If that’s a true statement—and I believe that it is—why do you think Michael was, and still is, so misunderstood by the general public? Are we, as a society, just too jaded or cynical to see him as he really was?
JOE: People, I believe, still aren’t paying close enough attention to his music. All they think of is THRILLER and even with that, they tend to discuss it in a very superficial way. It requires openness and attention to really understand someone or something. And for many people, it is simply easier to view Michael Jackson as a caricature.
JC: Sadly, I have to agree with you. Do you think, as time goes on, that we will see Michael finally being celebrated as the truly ultimate performer that he was?
JOE: Michael will hold up. His place in history is secure. Hampton Stevens from The Atlantic argues convincingly that he is the most influential artist of the 20th century. Will he ever be universally appreciated? I’m not sure. Often times great artists can be polarizing. But we saw his enormous global influence when he died—the response was unprecedented.
JC: We just celebrated Earth Day on April 22. You said recently that you believe Michael’s “Earth Song” is the most significant anthem of our age. Can you elaborate on that a little bit for us?
JOE: Ummm.... I’m going to leave it at that for now since I am publishing a piece on it this summer. Stay tuned!
JC: Fair enough! Finally, Michael’s charitable efforts were greatly ignored during his lifetime. Now, it seems people are looking back and he is finally beginning to be recognized as the great humanitarian he was. What do you think of Michael’s humanitarian legacy?
JOE: I think it’s profound. He took activism to a whole different level. It was woven into the fabric of his music. He didn’t simply want to sell records and be famous; he wanted to change people’s consciousness. He was like John Lennon in that way; Michael took the baton and expanded the role. In many ways, he became the voice of the voiceless, whether for victims of AIDS, abuse, war, poverty or injustice.
MJFC would like to extend a heartfelt ‘thank you’ to Joe Vogel for his time and his willingness to talk to us! And also for his efforts in bringing forth ‘Man in the Music.’ It is our sincere hope that this much anticipated book will bring both delight to Michael Jackson fans and enlightenment to others.
Man in the Music: The Creative Life and Work of Michael Jackson is now available for pre-order on Amazon.com and you can also visit Joe Vogel’s website for more details.
*And be sure to keep checking back with MJFC for your chance to WIN A FREE COPY of ‘Man in the Music!’
Interview With Joseph Vogel
Tuesday, October 11th 2011
Joseph Vogel is the author of the much anticipated book Man in the Music: The Creative Work and Life of Michael Jackson. The book will be available on 1st November but we here at MJWN have been lucky enough to have a preview read and can assure Michael fans that this is a fascinating read that will have you instantly gripped. Joseph Vogel meticulously analyses each track of Michael Jackson’s solo career (from ‘Off The Wall’ onwards) and places each album in its social and historical context in order to explore the cultural significance and impact Michael made with each album and musical reinvention. So absorbing was ‘Man in the Music...’ that we just had to put some questions to Joseph to find out more about the work that went into this must-read book.
The objective of Man in the Music: The Creative Life and Work of Michael Jackson was to recover Michael Jackson “the artist”; what made you take this step and pushed you into action to do this?
I grew up with Michael Jackson’s music. It wasn’t a casual, “Oh, ‘Thriller’ played on the radio when I was young”—I mean, I grew up with him the way previous generations grew up with Bob Dylan or The Beatles where the music is inside you, where it has had a real impact on your life. So in 2005, when I was watching this circus unfold on TV around his trial, I decided to write the book. I wanted people to recognize the depth and richness and vibrancy of his work. Michael is such a complex, enigmatic figure, but I absolutely believe he was right when he said he “bound his soul to his work.” It is the best way, in my opinion, to understand who he was.
Working through every track of Michael Jackson’s solo career is no mean feat—where did you begin your restoration process of Michael’s creative reputation?
I skipped around a lot. I believe I finished drafts of ‘Off the Wall’ and ‘Dangerous’ first. But really, it was just a process of immersing myself in his work and if I had a thought about a particular song or discovered something new about an album from an interview or article, I would work on that.
Did you have the support of Michael Jackson’s Estate with your work and research? Did they welcome your academic approach to writing about Michael?
The Estate was very supportive. It said a lot to me about their genuine concern for Michael’s legacy, because my book wasn’t something that was going to generate millions of dollars like ‘This Is It’ or Cirque du Soleil. But they read a few chapters early on and John really liked it. He gave me some great feedback. It was funny, he would call or email and say things like, “You know, you might emphasize just how incredible it was at the time for ‘You Are Not Alone’ to debut at #1.” Or he would clarify certain details that he had personal knowledge of. It was clear that he was excited to see Michael really recognized and explored as an artist in print.
When writing about Michael’s lyrics and the instrumentation of his songs did you find it difficult to separate the music from the iconic images much of his catalogue is bound to?
Yes. And that’s why eventually I caved in and gave myself more work by assessing the videos and other visual representations as well as the songs. They are simply too intertwined to ignore.
You track Michael’s artistic journey in intricate detail and with sensitive analysis, such as his expressions of personal freedom on ‘Off The Wall’ and his Romanticist leanings on ‘Dangerous.’ Which era of Michael’s career do you find most fascinating and why?
I honestly think each album is fascinating in its own way. One of the signs of great art is that it gets better the more you dig in and explore. That was the case with Michael Jackson. You immerse yourself in an album and slowly it begins to reveal itself to you. You discover new things with every listen: new sounds, new patterns, new connections. So I feel like I fell in love with every album for different reasons. I love the sheer joy and energy of ‘Off the Wall;’ I love the contrasts of ‘Thriller;’ I love the bass lines and cinematic feel of ‘Bad.’ etc. etc. That being said, if I was forced to choose, I would probably go with the ‘Dangerous/HIStory’ era as most fascinating because it spans such an enormous spectrum of styles, emotions and ideas. I think those were Michael’s most complete, fully realized artistic visions.
The chapter of your book I found most surprising was your view of ‘Blood on the Dance Floor’ as a concept EP consumed with dark themes; was there anything in particular you uncovered in your research and analysis that surprised you?
There were many things. I was consistently amazed by how aware he was of his artistic decisions. Things didn’t happen by accident. He knew exactly what he wanted. So even on an album like ‘Blood on the Dance Floor,’ which he didn’t really want to do at first, once he was committed he was committed. He knew what he wanted to put together, the moods and textures and emotions he wanted to conjure. And he was very particular about all the details that were necessary to communicate what he heard and saw in his head.
The research that has gone into your book is second to none. Are there any books or articles in particular that you would recommend to Michael Jackson fans?
I have a Michael Jackson Studies page on my website where I listed many of the sources that were helpful to me. Probably my two favourite books are Michael’s ‘Dancing the Dream’ and Armond White’s ‘Keep Moving: The Michael Jackson Chronicles.’ (Click here to view Joe’s web site).
(http://www.joevogel.net/mj-studies)
You have also just released ‘Earth Song: Inside Michael Jackson’s Magnum Opus.’ That’s quite a statement! Why, for you, is ‘Earth Son’g Michael Jackson’s greatest work?
My more complete answer to this is laid out in the book. I just feel the song encompasses so much. There is so much power and urgency and passion in its delivery. I’ve probably heard the song a thousand times and I still get goosebumps every time I hear it. It is truly an epic song that will go down, I believe, as one of the most significant pieces of music of the past century.
If push came to shove, what is your favourite Michael Jackson album?
‘Dangerous’ was my favourite for a long time, but over the past couple of years ‘HIStory’ has moved into the #1 spot. They are very close though, as are the others. Michael didn’t make bad albums.
Interview by Kate Allen on behalf of MJWN with special thanks to Joseph Vogel
ma